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The Potter and the Clay

Illustration of The Potter and the Clay

Jeremiah watched a potter reworking a marred vessel on his wheel and heard God ask, 'cannot I do with you as this potter?' - a vivid picture of God's sovereign right to shape, break, and reshape his people according to his purposes, much as clay has no standing to argue with the one forming it. Isaiah and Paul both extend the image, insisting it is absurd for the clay to say to the potter, 'what makest thou?' The symbol calls for humble submission to God's sovereign purposes, trusting that the potter who shapes his people, even through breaking and reforming, does so with wisdom and purpose beyond what the clay itself can see.

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Symbolizes
God's sovereign authority to shape his people as he wills

Old Testament Type

Jeremiah's visit to the potter's house, where a marred vessel is reworked into a new one

New Testament Fulfillment

Paul's appeal to the same image to affirm God's sovereign right over his creation (Romans 9)

Key Chapters

Key Passages

The Potter's House

Jeremiah 18:1-6

God uses a potter reshaping marred clay to teach Israel - and every reader - that he holds the same sovereign right to shape his people according to his purposes.

T1he word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,

2 Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause thee to hear my words. 3 Then I went down to the potter’s house, and, behold, he wrought a work on the wheels. 4 And the vessel that he made of clay was marred in the hand of the potter: so he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it. 5 Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 6 O house of Israel, cannot I do with you as this potter? saith the LORD. Behold, as the clay is in the potter’s hand, so are ye in mine hand, O house of Israel.

Did You Know?

1

Jeremiah watched a potter reshape a marred vessel at the wheel.

2

It pictures God's sovereign right to shape his people.

3

Isaiah asks, 'Shall the clay say to him that fashioneth it, What makest thou?'

4

Paul uses the same image in Romans 9 to affirm God's freedom.

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