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The Woes to the Pharisees

Illustration of The Woes to the Pharisees

In the temple during his final week, Jesus delivered a scathing series of 'woes' against the scribes and Pharisees for their hypocrisy - honoring God with their lips while devouring widows' houses, straining at gnats and swallowing camels, and cleaning the outside of the cup while inside were full of greed. Yet it ends in lament: 'O Jerusalem... how often would I have gathered thy children together.'

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Key Passages

Woe unto You, Hypocrites

Matthew 23:1-12

Jesus warns the crowds against the hypocrisy of leaders who 'say, and do not,' exalting themselves instead of serving.

T1hen spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,

2 Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Mosesโ€™ seat: 3 All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not. 4 For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on menโ€™s shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. 5 But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, 6 And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues, 7 And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. 8 But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren. 9 And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven. 10 Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. 11 But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant. 12 And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.

Did You Know?

1

Jesus pronounces seven 'woes' - the mirror image of the Beatitudes' blessings.

2

'Blind guides' who 'strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel' comes from here.

3

It was delivered in the temple during his final week.

4

It ends not in anger but in tears: 'O Jerusalem... how often would I have gathered thy children.'