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Zadok

Portrait of Zadok

Zadok was a priest of the line of Eleazar who remained loyal to David through Absalom's revolt and later anointed Solomon king, siding with him against Adonijah. For his faithfulness his house was established as the enduring priestly line, replacing the house of Eli. Ezekiel's temple vision reserves the priestly service for 'the sons of Zadok,' making his name a standard of faithful priesthood.

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Biography

Occupation
High Priest
Tribe
Levi
Father
Ahitub
Era
United Kingdom
Nationality
Israelite

Family

Parents
Ahitub
โ†“
Zadok
Old Testament 1 Kings Priest

Did You Know?

1

Zadok's faithfulness to David and Solomon led to his line permanently replacing the house of Eli in the high priesthood, and Ezekiel's temple vision reserves the altar for 'the sons of Zadok' alone (Ezekiel 44:15).

2

The Sadducees of the New Testament likely take their name from Zadok, claiming descent from his priestly family - so his name echoes into the Gospels a thousand years later.

3

It was Zadok who anointed Solomon at the spring of Gihon (1 Kings 1:39) in a hurried ceremony that decisively ended Adonijah's bid for the throne.

Key Chapters

Key Passages

Zadok Anoints Solomon

1 Kings 1:38-40

Zadok the priest anoints Solomon at Gihon, securing the throne and his own priestly line.

S38o Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites, went down, and caused Solomon to ride upon king Davidโ€™s mule, and brought him to Gihon.

39 And Zadok the priest took an horn of oil out of the tabernacle, and anointed Solomon. And they blew the trumpet; and all the people said, God save king Solomon. 40 And all the people came up after him, and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of them.

Read full chapter: 1 Kings 1 โ†’

The Sons of Zadok

Ezekiel 44:15-16

God honors the faithful sons of Zadok with the privilege of drawing near to minister before Him.

B15ut the priests the Levites, the sons of Zadok, that kept the charge of my sanctuary when the children of Israel went astray from me, they shall come near to me to minister unto me, and they shall stand before me to offer unto me the fat and the blood, saith the Lord GOD:

16 They shall enter into my sanctuary, and they shall come near to my table, to minister unto me, and they shall keep my charge.

Read full chapter: Ezekiel 44 โ†’