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Adullam

Illustration of Adullam

The cave of Adullam became David's refuge after he fled the Philistine city of Gath, and it was there that his family joined him along with everyone 'in distress, and every one that was in debt, and every one that was discontented' - roughly four hundred men who formed the nucleus of his loyal band. It was also at Adullam that three of David's mighty men risked their lives breaking through Philistine lines just to bring him water from the well of Bethlehem, a gift so costly David refused to drink it and poured it out to the LORD instead. The cave stands as a picture of how God gathers and shapes the discontented and desperate into something significant.

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Details

Region
Judah (Shephelah)
Modern Location
Tel Adullam, Israel
Strongest connections in Scripture

Key Passages

David Gathers His Men at Adullam

1 Samuel 22:1-2

Everyone in distress, debt, or discontent gathers to David at the cave of Adullam - the unlikely beginning of his mighty band of warriors.

D1avid therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave Adullam: and when his brethren and all his fatherโ€™s house heard it, they went down thither to him.

2 And every one that was in distress, and every one that was in debt, and every one that was discontented, gathered themselves unto him; and he became a captain over them: and there were with him about four hundred men.

Water from the Well of Bethlehem

2 Samuel 23:13-14

Three mighty men break through Philistine lines at great risk to bring David water from home - a gift he honors by refusing to drink it and pouring it out to the LORD.

A13nd three of the thirty chief went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto the cave of Adullam: and the troop of the Philistines pitched in the valley of Rephaim.

14 And David was then in an hold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then in Bethlehem.

Key Chapters