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Philadelphia

Illustration of Philadelphia

Philadelphia was an ancient city in the region of Lydia in western Asia Minor, founded in the second century BC and named for the brotherly love of its Pergamene founder. It became one of the seven churches addressed by the risen Christ in Revelation, and notably received no rebuke, only commendation and encouragement. In Revelation 3:7-13, Jesus acknowledges that the church in Philadelphia has little strength yet has kept His word and not denied His name. He promises to set before them an open door that no one can shut, to make their persecutors acknowledge God's love for them, and to keep them from the hour of trial coming upon the whole world. The faithful are promised to be made pillars in the temple of God, bearing the name of God, the new Jerusalem, and Christ's own new name. Philadelphia's message offers profound encouragement to small, faithful communities facing opposition, assuring them that perseverance in faith, even with limited resources, receives divine honor and eternal reward.

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Details

Region
Asia Minor
Modern Location
AlaลŸehir, Manisa Province, western Turkey
Strongest connections in Scripture

Key Passages

Letter to the Church in Philadelphia

Revelation 3:7-13

Christ's commendation of Philadelphia encourages faithful believers that perseverance with little strength still receives divine honor and protection.

A7nd to the angel of the church in Philadelphia write; These things saith he that is holy, he that is true, he that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and no man shutteth; and shutteth, and no man openeth;

8 I know thy works: behold, I have set before thee an open door, and no man can shut it: for thou hast a little strength, and hast kept my word, and hast not denied my name. 9 Behold, I will make them of the synagogue of Satan, which say they are Jews, and are not, but do lie; behold, I will make them to come and worship before thy feet, and to know that I have loved thee. 10 Because thou hast kept the word of my patience, I also will keep thee from the hour of temptation, which shall come upon all the world, to try them that dwell upon the earth. 11 Behold, I come quickly: hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crown. 12 Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go no more out: and I will write upon him the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, which is new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God: and I will write upon him my new name. 13 He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches.