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Solomons Wisdom

Illustration of Solomons Wisdom
Era
United Kingdom
Date
c. 970 BC โ‰ˆ Approximate
Reference
1 Kings 3:5-14

In the early years of his reign, Solomon encountered God in a dream at Gibeon and requested an understanding heart to judge the people of Israel with justice rather than asking for wealth, victory, or long life. God responded by granting him extraordinary wisdom, along with the added blessings of riches, honor, and a long reign, establishing Solomon as the wisest ruler of his time. This wisdom was demonstrated in famous judgments, such as determining the true mother in a dispute between two women over a child. The account highlights the scriptural theme that humbly seeking divine wisdom above material gain brings comprehensive favor and underpins Solomon's role in authoring much of the Bible's wisdom literature.

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Did You Know?

1

God responded by granting him extraordinary wisdom, along with the added blessings of riches, honor, and a long reign, establishing Solomon as the wisest ruler of his time.

2

This wisdom was demonstrated in famous judgments, such as determining the true mother in a dispute between two women over a child.

3

This event is dated to approximately c. 970 BC in biblical chronology.

4

This took place at or near Gibeon.

Key Passage

Solomons Wisdom

1 Kings 3:5-14

I5n Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream by night: and God said, Ask what I shall give thee.

6 And Solomon said, Thou hast shewed unto thy servant David my father great mercy, according as he walked before thee in truth, and in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with thee; and thou hast kept for him this great kindness, that thou hast given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day. 7 And now, O LORD my God, thou hast made thy servant king instead of David my father: and I am but a little child: I know not how to go out or come in. 8 And thy servant is in the midst of thy people which thou hast chosen, a great people, that cannot be numbered nor counted for multitude. 9 Give therefore thy servant an understanding heart to judge thy people, that I may discern between good and bad: for who is able to judge this thy so great a people? 10 And the speech pleased the LORD, that Solomon had asked this thing. 11 And God said unto him, Because thou hast asked this thing, and hast not asked for thyself long life; neither hast asked riches for thyself, nor hast asked the life of thine enemies; but hast asked for thyself understanding to discern judgment; 12 Behold, I have done according to thy words: lo, I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart; so that there was none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee. 13 And I have also given thee that which thou hast not asked, both riches, and honour: so that there shall not be any among the kings like unto thee all thy days. 14 And if thou wilt walk in my ways, to keep my statutes and my commandments, as thy father David did walk, then I will lengthen thy days.

Read full chapter: 1 Kings 3 โ†’

Meanwhile in the World

Egypt is in decline (Third Intermediate Period). Phoenicia dominates Mediterranean trade. The Greek Dark Age continues. Assyria is rising in Mesopotamia. Homer may be composing the Iliad and Odyssey. This is the era of the great Phoenician alphabet spreading.

When: c. 1050 - 930 BC

Key Civilizations: Phoenicia, Early Assyria