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Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel

Illustration of Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel
Era
Patriarchs
Date
c. 1890 BC ≈ Approximate
Reference
Genesis 29:15-30
Jacob worked seven years for the woman he loved, and woke on his wedding morning to find he had married her sister.

Jacob arrived in Haran as a fugitive and soon loved Rachel, the younger daughter of his uncle Laban. He offered to serve seven years for her, 'and they seemed unto him but a few days, for the love he had to her.' But on the wedding night Laban brought him Leah, the elder sister, and in the morning Jacob discovered the deception. The man who had deceived his blind father was now deceived himself. Laban insisted that the younger could not be given before the firstborn, so after Leah's bridal week Jacob also married Rachel and served another seven years. From this troubled household, with the handmaids Zilpah and Bilhah, came the sons who would become the tribes of Israel.

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Did You Know?

1

Jacob served Laban fourteen years for his two wives and twenty years in all before returning to Canaan.

2

Laban gave each daughter a handmaid: Zilpah to Leah and Bilhah to Rachel.

3

Though Rachel was loved more, it was Leah who bore Levi, the priestly tribe, and Judah, the royal line of David and of Christ.

Key Passage

Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel

Genesis 29:15-30

A15nd Laban said unto Jacob, Because thou art my brother, shouldest thou therefore serve me for nought? tell me, what shall thy wages be?

16 And Laban had two daughters: the name of the elder was Leah, and the name of the younger was Rachel. 17 Leah was tender eyed; but Rachel was beautiful and well favoured. 18 And Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve thee seven years for Rachel thy younger daughter. 19 And Laban said, It is better that I give her to thee, than that I should give her to another man: abide with me. 20 And Jacob served seven years for Rachel; and they seemed unto him but a few days, for the love he had to her. 21 And Jacob said unto Laban, Give me my wife, for my days are fulfilled, that I may go in unto her. 22 And Laban gathered together all the men of the place, and made a feast. 23 And it came to pass in the evening, that he took Leah his daughter, and brought her to him; and he went in unto her. 24 And Laban gave unto his daughter Leah Zilpah his maid for an handmaid. 25 And it came to pass, that in the morning, behold, it was Leah: and he said to Laban, What is this thou hast done unto me? did not I serve with thee for Rachel? wherefore then hast thou beguiled me? 26 And Laban said, It must not be so done in our country, to give the younger before the firstborn. 27 Fulfil her week, and we will give thee this also for the service which thou shalt serve with me yet seven other years. 28 And Jacob did so, and fulfilled her week: and he gave him Rachel his daughter to wife also. 29 And Laban gave to Rachel his daughter Bilhah his handmaid to be her maid. 30 And he went in also unto Rachel, and he loved also Rachel more than Leah, and served with him yet seven other years.

Read full chapter: Genesis 29 →

Meanwhile in the World

Egypt's Old Kingdom builds the pyramids (c. 2600-2100 BC). Mesopotamia is dominated by Akkad and then Ur III. The Indus Valley civilization flourishes. Stonehenge is being constructed in Britain. This is the era of the great ziggurats and the first law codes (Ur-Nammu).

When: c. 2100 - 1800 BC

Key Civilizations: Ur III (Sumer), Old Kingdom Egypt

Biblical Parallels: Genesis 12-50