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Jacob's Family Moves to Egypt

Illustration of Jacob's Family Moves to Egypt
Era
Patriarchs
Date
c. 1876 BC โ‰ˆ Approximate
Reference
Genesis 46:1-7

During a widespread famine in Canaan, Jacob and his family of seventy members journeyed to Egypt at the invitation of Joseph, who had risen to power there and provided them with fertile land in Goshen for settlement. This relocation allowed the family to reunite with Joseph after years of separation and ensured their survival through the years of scarcity. The event holds significant importance in Scripture as it represents the beginning of the Israelites' sojourn in Egypt, fulfilling God's covenant promise to Abraham regarding his descendants and setting the stage for the future Exodus narrative.

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Did You Know?

1

This relocation allowed the family to reunite with Joseph after years of separation and ensured their survival through the years of scarcity.

2

The event holds significant importance in Scripture as it represents the beginning of the Israelites' sojourn in Egypt, fulfilling God's covenant promise to Abraham regarding his descendants and setting the stage for the future Exodus narrative..

3

This event is dated to approximately c. 1876 BC in biblical chronology.

4

Key figures involved: Jacob, Joseph, Benjamin, Judah.

5

This took place at or near Egypt.

Key Passage

Jacob's Family Moves to Egypt

Genesis 46:1-7

A1nd Israel took his journey with all that he had, and came to Beersheba, and offered sacrifices unto the God of his father Isaac.

2 And God spake unto Israel in the visions of the night, and said, Jacob, Jacob. And he said, Here am I. 3 And he said, I am God, the God of thy father: fear not to go down into Egypt; for I will there make of thee a great nation: 4 I will go down with thee into Egypt; and I will also surely bring thee up again: and Joseph shall put his hand upon thine eyes. 5 And Jacob rose up from Beersheba: and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him. 6 And they took their cattle, and their goods, which they had gotten in the land of Canaan, and came into Egypt, Jacob, and all his seed with him: 7 His sons, and his sonsโ€™ sons with him, his daughters, and his sonsโ€™ daughters, and all his seed brought he with him into Egypt.

Read full chapter: Genesis 46 โ†’

Meanwhile in the World

Egypt's Old Kingdom builds the pyramids (c. 2600-2100 BC). Mesopotamia is dominated by Akkad and then Ur III. The Indus Valley civilization flourishes. Stonehenge is being constructed in Britain. This is the era of the great ziggurats and the first law codes (Ur-Nammu).

When: c. 2100 - 1800 BC

Key Civilizations: Ur III (Sumer), Old Kingdom Egypt

Biblical Parallels: Genesis 12-50