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Joram (Jehoram of Israel)

Portrait of Joram (Jehoram of Israel)

Joram, son of Ahab and Jezebel, reigned over Israel for twelve years during the height of Elisha's ministry. Though he put away his father's pillar of Baal, he clung to the golden-calf worship of Jeroboam. His reign is the backdrop for some of the Elisha narratives' most dramatic scenes: the campaign against Moab where water miraculously filled the valley, Naaman's healing (Joram tore his clothes assuming the Syrian request was a pretext for war), and the horrific siege of Samaria that ended overnight when God routed the Syrian army. Wounded fighting Hazael at Ramoth-gilead, he was recovering at Jezreel when Jehu - anointed at Elisha's instruction - drove furiously to meet him and shot him through the heart, throwing his body onto Naboth's field in precise fulfillment of Elijah's prophecy against the house of Ahab.

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Biography

Occupation
King of Israel
Father
Ahab
Mother
Jezebel
Era
Divided Kingdom
Nationality
Israelite
Also Known As
Jehoram

Family

Parents
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Joram (Jehoram of Israel)
Old Testament Kings Divided Kingdom

Did You Know?

1

Joram is easily confused with his exact contemporary: Judah's king was also named Jehoram - and the two royal houses had intermarried, so each king was the other's brother-in-law.

2

Jehu's arrow struck Joram on the very plot of ground stolen from Naboth - a detail Jehu himself recognized aloud as fulfilling Elijah's prophecy word for word.

3

During the siege of Samaria in his reign, food grew so scarce that a donkey's head sold for eighty pieces of silver - the Bible's starkest famine price tag.

Key Chapters

Key Passages

Joram Begins to Reign

2 Kings 3:1-3

He removes Baal's pillar yet keeps Jeroboam's calves - a half-reform that defines his reign: better than his parents, but never turning fully to God.

N1ow Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned twelve years.

2 And he wrought evil in the sight of the LORD; but not like his father, and like his mother: for he put away the image of Baal that his father had made. 3 Nevertheless he cleaved unto the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which made Israel to sin; he departed not therefrom.

Read full chapter: 2 Kings 3 โ†’

Jehu Kills Joram on Naboth's Field

2 Kings 9:22-26

Jehu's arrow and the casting of Joram's body onto Naboth's plot deliberately close the ledger on Ahab's judicial murder - judgment delayed a generation, but exact.

A22nd it came to pass, when Joram saw Jehu, that he said, Is it peace, Jehu? And he answered, What peace, so long as the whoredoms of thy mother Jezebel and her witchcrafts are so many?

23 And Joram turned his hands, and fled, and said to Ahaziah, There is treachery, O Ahaziah. 24 And Jehu drew a bow with his full strength, and smote Jehoram between his arms, and the arrow went out at his heart, and he sunk down in his chariot. 25 Then said Jehu to Bidkar his captain, Take up, and cast him in the portion of the field of Naboth the Jezreelite: for remember how that, when I and thou rode together after Ahab his father, the LORD laid this burden upon him; 26 Surely I have seen yesterday the blood of Naboth, and the blood of his sons, saith the LORD; and I will requite thee in this plat, saith the LORD. Now therefore take and cast him into the plat of ground, according to the word of the LORD.

Read full chapter: 2 Kings 9 โ†’