Shechem
Shechem, located between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim in the central hill country of Canaan, functioned as an early center of worship and covenant-making for the Israelites. Jacob purchased land there and dug the well that later became the site of Jesusโ encounter with the Samaritan woman in John 4. Joshua gathered the tribes at Shechem after the conquest to renew the covenant, setting up a stone of witness as the people pledged to serve the Lord alone. Its recurring role across the patriarchal, conquest, and monarchy periods highlights its lasting importance as a place of divine encounter and national decision in Scripture.
Details
- Region
- Canaan
- Modern Location
- Tell Balata, near Nablus, Palestinian Territories
Journey Paths
Key Passages
Abraham at Shechem
Genesis 12:6-7
God's first appearance to Abraham in Canaan occurs at Shechem - making it the site of the original land promise and Abraham's first altar.
6nd Abram passed through the land unto the place of Sichem, unto the plain of Moreh. And the Canaanite was then in the land.
Joshua's Covenant Renewal
Joshua 24:1-28
Joshua gathers all Israel at Shechem for covenant renewal - 'choose this day whom you will serve' - making this the site of Israel's most famous decision.
1nd Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the elders of Israel, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers; and they presented themselves before God.
Kingdom Divided at Shechem
1 Kings 12:1-17
Rehoboam's foolish response to the northern tribes at Shechem splits the kingdom - this city of covenant becomes the city of division.
1nd Rehoboam went to Shechem: for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king.